10 Essential Things to See and Do in North Iceland
North Iceland's mind-blowing natural wonders are spread across a vast and sparsely inhabited landscape located only a few hundred kilometers from the Arctic Circle. Some of the best things to see and do in North Iceland include rugged lava fields, breathtaking waterfalls, geothermal pools, snow-capped peaks, and several welcoming fishing villages.
In a campervan, you could drive along the Arctic Coast Way, unveiling some of the best sites to visit in North Iceland, or you could spend a couple of days exploring the popular Diamond Circle route. It’s here where, in Húsavík, you can go whale watching, hike up one of the country’s most spectacular glacial canyons, or delve into the region’s museums to learn about Icelandic history and culture.
Whether it’s the mind-blowing natural features or the friendly locals, there’s a lot to love about this region. Keep reading to discover the 10 best things to see and do in North Iceland.
1. Marvel at Dettifoss, Iceland's most Powerful Waterfall
Dettifoss is the most voluminous waterfall in Iceland and the second most powerful in Europe after Rhine Falls in Switzerland. It’s one of the sights that make up Iceland’s Diamond Circle and is an absolute must-see for anybody visiting North Iceland.
The waterfall is fed by the river Jökulsá á Fjöllum, which flows from the Vatnajökull glacier, the largest glacier in Europe. The waterfall drops about 45 meters (150 feet) over the edge, and an average of 193 cubic meters of water roars over it every second.
Dettifoss is accessible from the east through Route 864; however, this gravel road is only used during the summer and is suitable for off-road vehicles only. To the west of Dettifoss is Route 862, which is passable by all vehicles. Soon, this road will be paved all the way up to Ásbyrgi.
2. Explore the Volcanic Wonders of Lake Myvatn
Lake Myvatn is a beautiful volcanic lake in Iceland’s northwestern region. It is a stunning spot to experience some of Iceland’s volcanic power. The lake is extremely shallow, with an average depth of 2.5 meters and a deepest point of just 4.5 meters. It’s located directly above an active volcanic zone (close to the Krafla volcano) and was formed by a huge basaltic lava eruption 2300 years ago. Hence, the area is dominated by volcanic formations such as lava pillars and pseudo-craters.
The lake and adjoining marshes are breeding grounds for various waterbirds, particularly ducks. The area also has amazing geological features, diverse flora and fauna, and spectacular sights. It is highly recommended that you spend a day or two touring the lake’s many sights in a campervan.
There are campsites nearby, as well as a variety of cafés and restaurants. The lake is also one of the main attractions of the Diamond Circle, making it a terrific spot to enjoy other sights and activities.
3. Road Trip The Tröllaskagi Peninsula
Tröllaskagi Peninsula is one of the country’s northernmost areas, a peninsula that juts out into the Greenland Sea between the fjords of Eyjafjörður and Skagafjörður. This dramatic peninsula is known for its massive mountains with peaks rising over 900 meters (2,953 feet), making it Iceland’s highest elevation outside the central highlands. The numerous deep valleys on the peninsula were formed by the rivers that flowed down from these peaks, as well as the movement of glaciers during the last Ice Age’s glacial period. The result? A fantastic spot to spend some time exploring in your campervan.
Despite its high mountains, the area's lowlands have a sizable population thanks to good fishing and surprisingly rich soil. Riding is a popular activity in the area, and it is also known for large herds of Icelandic horses.
This area is ideal for spending the night away from the other busy tourist regions. The peninsula's main village, Siglufjörður, is located at the northern tip, but campsites are also available in Dalvík and Olafsfjörður.
4. Visit Akureyri, the Capital of the North
Akureyri is a city in northern Iceland, located at the base of Eyjafjörður and backed by gorgeous mountains. Despite its small population of around 20,000, there’s always something entertaining to do in this attractive town, no matter what time of year you visit.
During winter, the town is a wonderland with easy access to fantastic ice rinks and ski slopes, geothermal pools to warm up in, and views of the Northern Lights. During summer, outdoor sports, hiking routes, concerts, and festivals are all available. The best sight in town is probably the Akureyri Cathedral, established in 1940. Designed by the same architect behind Hallgrímskirkja in Reykjavik, it’s an icon of the city.
5. Hike the Rim of Ásbyrgi Canyon
Ásbyrgi Canyon is a beautiful horseshoe-shaped depression in the northeast of Iceland, located at the northern tip of this part of Vatnajökull National Park. Spanning approximately 3.5km in length and 1.1km in width, this is a big canyon. From above, it looks as if it was carved into the earth – at the base of the horseshoe, the canyon walls stretch over 100 meters high. It’s here where you’ll find a dense grove of birch and willow trees alongside a scenic pond, Botnstjörn.
The canyon was likely formed by devastating glacial flooding of the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river about 8 to 10 thousand years ago and again around 3000 years ago, right after the last Ice Age. Icelandic legend, however, suggests that the canyon was formed when Odin’s eight-legged steed, Sleipnir, galloped through the sky and planted one of his feet on the earth here, creating the horseshoe shape.
Ásbyrgi has one of Iceland's best camping grounds and is an excellent place to stay for a few days if you're on a camping trip in Iceland. Hiking is the game's name here, and there are plenty of fantastic trails to enjoy – including one that takes you to the top of the impressive rim.
6. Take a Dip in Iceland’s Most Scenic Infinity Pool at Hofsós
Hofsós is a small village on the banks of Skagafjörður in North Iceland. During the summers, it bustles with tourists and seasonal residents. Hofsós Swimming Pool is a stunning infinity pool built into a hillside. It offers views over Skagafjörður toward Drangey Island. This is undoubtedly one of the best swimming pools in the country.
The design is fantastic, and swimming in the geothermal waters of the pool gives the sense of being extremely close to the sea. Despite its popularity with tourists, the Hofsós pool is quiet and mostly used by locals, giving it a distinct charm in contrast to other busier hot springs in Iceland. Visiting this pool will undoubtedly be a worthwhile experience.
7. Go Whale Watching in Húsavík
Húsavík is one of Iceland's oldest settlements, located on the eastern bank of Skjálfandi Bay. Due to the various species of whales that frequently enter the bays, it has been dubbed the “Whale Watching Capital of Iceland.”
As many as 23 whales of different species have been observed in or around Skjálfandi Bay, including the blue whale, humpback, minke whale, harbor porpoise, and white-beaked dolphin. Whales have been seen on 98 percent of all whale-watching tours in recent years, and the blue whale, the largest mammal ever known to have existed, is a frequent visitor to the bay. Humpbacks are also among the most interesting species to observe here because of their playful nature and fantastic acrobatic displays. Seeing all these animals in the wild is a truly breathtaking experience.
8. Admire the Beautiful Goðafoss Waterfall
Goðafoss is one of Iceland’s most stunning waterfalls, located along the river Skjálfandafljót. The river flows from the Icelandic Highlands through the Bárðardalur valley before finally cascading down near the ring road as Goðafoss. The picturesque landscape around the waterfall is simply breathtaking, especially in the winter when the northern lights appear at night.
According to the Sagas, the waterfall was named Goðafoss, which translates to “the waterfall of the gods,” in the year 1000. This was when the law speaker, Þorgeir Ljósvetningagoði, threw his statues of pagan gods into the falls after making Christianity the official religion of Iceland.
9. Drive The Arctic Coast Way
Most visitors to Iceland usually look for its cultural and natural attractions along the Ring Road. However, the scenery along the less-traveled Arctic Coast Way is equally stunning and inspiring. The driving route, which was developed in 2019, connects existing roads in Iceland’s rugged north to make one epic road journey. Ideally, you can go on a campervan trip and spend several days on the road from May to September. Winter travels are also possible, but snowfall and harsh weather conditions may trouble you.
The Arctic Coast Way begins in the village of Hvammstangi, following the coastline of the northern peninsulas, passing through fishing villages along the way before ending at the far-flung hamlet of Bakkafjörður in the northeast. For easy navigation of the gravel roads, a 4x4 campervan would be ideal, although not necessary.
10. Bathe in the Grettislaug Hot Pot
Grettislaug is a hot geothermal pool in northern Iceland on the shores of Skagafjörður. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and sea, as well as Drangey Island. The pool got its name from Grettir Ásmundarson, the strongest man in the Icelandic Sagas, who is reported to have swum 7.5 km from the island of Drangey to warm up in the pool.
Although it looks natural enough, Grettislaug is a man-made pool. There used to be another hot pool called Reykjalaug as well, but both were destroyed in a storm in 1934. The pools were rebuilt in 1992 by a farmer named Jon Eiriksson and a group of locals. Reykjalaug did not retain its name; it was instead called Jarl’s pool (Jarlslaug) after Jon, who was nicknamed “the Jarl of Drangey.” There are dressing rooms on-site, and because the pool is on private land, you must pay a small entrance fee. In the area surrounding the hot springs is a guesthouse, café, and campground. The area offers gorgeous scenery and is an ideal spot for a campervan trip in Iceland.
Conclusion
North Iceland is packed with fun experiences, from big waterfalls like Dettifoss and Goðafoss to quiet fishing villages and scenic drives like the Arctic Coast Way. You can hike the rim of Ásbyrgi Canyon, relax in the warm waters of the Hofsós infinity pool, or visit Húsavík for some of the best whale watching around. With its stunning views, fascinating history, and welcoming locals, North Iceland is a great place for an unforgettable campervan trip.